diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/common/render-linked-doc.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/common/render-linked-doc.ts
index 471122854..3ed5f5cd4 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/common/render-linked-doc.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/common/render-linked-doc.ts
@@ -404,7 +404,6 @@ export function createLinkedDocFromSlice(
   snapshots: BlockSnapshot[],
   docTitle?: string
 ) {
-  // const modelsWithChildren = (list:BlockModel[]):BlockModel[]=>list.flatMap(model=>[model,...modelsWithChildren(model.children)])
   const linkedDoc = doc.workspace.createDoc({});
   linkedDoc.load(() => {
     const rootId = linkedDoc.addBlock('affine:page', {
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/embed-linked-doc-block/embed-linked-doc-block.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/embed-linked-doc-block/embed-linked-doc-block.ts
index 06be04669..75131e560 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/embed-linked-doc-block/embed-linked-doc-block.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/embed-linked-doc-block/embed-linked-doc-block.ts
@@ -246,7 +246,9 @@ export class EmbedLinkedDocBlockComponent extends EmbedBlockComponent<EmbedLinke
   }
 
   get linkedDoc() {
-    return this.std.workspace.getDoc(this.model.pageId);
+    return this.std.workspace.getDoc(this.model.pageId, {
+      id: this.model.pageId,
+    });
   }
 
   private _handleDoubleClick(event: MouseEvent) {
diff --git a/blocksuite/framework/store/src/model/store/store.ts b/blocksuite/framework/store/src/model/store/store.ts
index eced87127..e76db3c8a 100644
--- a/blocksuite/framework/store/src/model/store/store.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/framework/store/src/model/store/store.ts
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import { syncBlockProps } from './utils.js';
 export type StoreOptions = {
   schema: Schema;
   doc: Doc;
+  id?: string;
   readonly?: boolean;
   query?: Query;
   provider?: ServiceProvider;
diff --git a/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-doc.ts b/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-doc.ts
index ffdb67bd7..fc169f0a0 100644
--- a/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-doc.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-doc.ts
@@ -23,11 +23,7 @@ export class TestDoc implements Doc {
 
   private readonly _collection: Workspace;
 
-  private readonly _docMap = {
-    undefined: new Map<string, Store>(),
-    true: new Map<string, Store>(),
-    false: new Map<string, Store>(),
-  };
+  private readonly _storeMap = new Map<string, Store>();
 
   // doc/space container.
   private readonly _handleYEvents = (events: Y.YEvent<YBlock | Y.Text>[]) => {
@@ -189,8 +185,8 @@ export class TestDoc implements Doc {
     this._collection = collection;
   }
 
-  private _getReadonlyKey(readonly?: boolean): 'true' | 'false' | 'undefined' {
-    return (readonly?.toString() as 'true' | 'false') ?? 'undefined';
+  private _getReadonlyKey(readonly?: boolean): 'true' | 'false' {
+    return (readonly?.toString() as 'true' | 'false') ?? 'false';
   }
 
   private _handleVersion() {
@@ -253,9 +249,8 @@ export class TestDoc implements Doc {
   }
 
   clearQuery(query: Query, readonly?: boolean) {
-    const readonlyKey = this._getReadonlyKey(readonly);
-
-    this._docMap[readonlyKey].delete(JSON.stringify(query));
+    const key = this._getQueryKey({ readonly, query });
+    this._storeMap.delete(key);
   }
 
   private _destroy() {
@@ -273,13 +268,40 @@ export class TestDoc implements Doc {
     }
   }
 
-  getStore({ readonly, query, provider, extensions }: GetBlocksOptions = {}) {
+  private readonly _getQueryKey = (
+    idOrOptions: string | { readonly?: boolean; query?: Query }
+  ) => {
+    if (typeof idOrOptions === 'string') {
+      return idOrOptions;
+    }
+    const { readonly, query } = idOrOptions;
     const readonlyKey = this._getReadonlyKey(readonly);
+    const key = JSON.stringify({
+      readonlyKey,
+      query,
+    });
+    return key;
+  };
 
-    const key = JSON.stringify(query);
+  getStore({
+    readonly,
+    query,
+    provider,
+    extensions,
+    id,
+  }: GetBlocksOptions = {}) {
+    let idOrOptions: string | { readonly?: boolean; query?: Query };
+    if (id) {
+      idOrOptions = id;
+    } else if (readonly === undefined && query === undefined) {
+      idOrOptions = this.spaceDoc.guid;
+    } else {
+      idOrOptions = { readonly, query };
+    }
+    const key = this._getQueryKey(idOrOptions);
 
-    if (this._docMap[readonlyKey].has(key)) {
-      return this._docMap[readonlyKey].get(key)!;
+    if (this._storeMap.has(key)) {
+      return this._storeMap.get(key)!;
     }
 
     const doc = new Store({
@@ -293,7 +315,7 @@ export class TestDoc implements Doc {
       ),
     });
 
-    this._docMap[readonlyKey].set(key, doc);
+    this._storeMap.set(key, doc);
 
     return doc;
   }
diff --git a/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-workspace.ts b/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-workspace.ts
index 4fc4ce57f..ef5a743fc 100644
--- a/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-workspace.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/framework/store/src/test/test-workspace.ts
@@ -180,7 +180,11 @@ export class TestWorkspace implements Workspace {
       tags: [],
     });
     this.slots.docCreated.emit(docId);
-    return this.getDoc(docId, { query, readonly }) as Store;
+    return this.getDoc(docId, {
+      id: docId,
+      query,
+      readonly,
+    }) as Store;
   }
 
   dispose() {
@@ -202,7 +206,10 @@ export class TestWorkspace implements Workspace {
     return space ?? null;
   }
 
-  getDoc(docId: string, options?: GetBlocksOptions): Store | null {
+  getDoc(
+    docId: string,
+    options: GetBlocksOptions = { id: docId }
+  ): Store | null {
     const collection = this.getBlockCollection(docId);
     return collection?.getStore(options) ?? null;
   }
diff --git a/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/doc.ts b/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/doc.ts
index 3c347829b..6b607b3fc 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/doc.ts
+++ b/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/doc.ts
@@ -26,11 +26,7 @@ export class DocImpl implements Doc {
 
   private readonly _collection: Workspace;
 
-  private readonly _docMap = {
-    undefined: new Map<string, Store>(),
-    true: new Map<string, Store>(),
-    false: new Map<string, Store>(),
-  };
+  private readonly _storeMap = new Map<string, Store>();
 
   // doc/space container.
   private readonly _handleYEvents = (events: Y.YEvent<YBlock | Y.Text>[]) => {
@@ -174,8 +170,8 @@ export class DocImpl implements Doc {
     this._collection = collection;
   }
 
-  private _getReadonlyKey(readonly?: boolean): 'true' | 'false' | 'undefined' {
-    return (readonly?.toString() as 'true' | 'false') ?? 'undefined';
+  private _getReadonlyKey(readonly?: boolean): 'true' | 'false' {
+    return (readonly?.toString() as 'true' | 'false') ?? 'false';
   }
 
   private _handleVersion() {
@@ -238,9 +234,8 @@ export class DocImpl implements Doc {
   }
 
   clearQuery(query: Query, readonly?: boolean) {
-    const readonlyKey = this._getReadonlyKey(readonly);
-
-    this._docMap[readonlyKey].delete(JSON.stringify(query));
+    const key = this._getQueryKey({ readonly, query });
+    this._storeMap.delete(key);
   }
 
   private _destroy() {
@@ -258,13 +253,40 @@ export class DocImpl implements Doc {
     }
   }
 
-  getStore({ readonly, query, provider, extensions }: GetBlocksOptions = {}) {
+  private readonly _getQueryKey = (
+    idOrOptions: string | { readonly?: boolean; query?: Query }
+  ) => {
+    if (typeof idOrOptions === 'string') {
+      return idOrOptions;
+    }
+    const { readonly, query } = idOrOptions;
     const readonlyKey = this._getReadonlyKey(readonly);
+    const key = JSON.stringify({
+      readonlyKey,
+      query,
+    });
+    return key;
+  };
 
-    const key = JSON.stringify(query);
+  getStore({
+    readonly,
+    query,
+    provider,
+    extensions,
+    id,
+  }: GetBlocksOptions = {}) {
+    let idOrOptions: string | { readonly?: boolean; query?: Query };
+    if (readonly || query) {
+      idOrOptions = { readonly, query };
+    } else if (!id) {
+      idOrOptions = this.workspace.idGenerator();
+    } else {
+      idOrOptions = id;
+    }
+    const key = this._getQueryKey(idOrOptions);
 
-    if (this._docMap[readonlyKey].has(key)) {
-      return this._docMap[readonlyKey].get(key) as Store;
+    if (this._storeMap.has(key)) {
+      return this._storeMap.get(key) as Store;
     }
 
     const storeExtensions = SpecProvider.getInstance().getSpec('store');
@@ -281,7 +303,7 @@ export class DocImpl implements Doc {
       extensions: Array.from(extensionSet),
     });
 
-    this._docMap[readonlyKey].set(key, doc);
+    this._storeMap.set(key, doc);
 
     return doc;
   }
diff --git a/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/workspace.ts b/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/workspace.ts
index 3ed3d17ca..d0e684442 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/workspace.ts
+++ b/packages/frontend/core/src/modules/workspace/impls/workspace.ts
@@ -143,7 +143,11 @@ export class WorkspaceImpl implements Workspace {
       tags: [],
     });
     this.slots.docCreated.emit(docId);
-    return this.getDoc(docId, { query, readonly }) as Store;
+    return this.getDoc(docId, {
+      id: docId,
+      query,
+      readonly,
+    }) as Store;
   }
 
   dispose() {
@@ -155,7 +159,10 @@ export class WorkspaceImpl implements Workspace {
     return space ?? null;
   }
 
-  getDoc(docId: string, options?: GetBlocksOptions): Store | null {
+  getDoc(
+    docId: string,
+    options: GetBlocksOptions = { id: docId }
+  ): Store | null {
     const collection = this._getDoc(docId);
     return collection?.getStore(options) ?? null;
   }